File #: 24-1824    Version: 1 Name: PROTECTING THE RIGHT TO MEDICALLY ASSISTED REPRODUCTION TECHNIQUES
Type: Resolution Status: Approved
File created: 2/28/2024 In control: Board of Commissioners
On agenda: 2/29/2024 Final action: 2/29/2024
Title: PROPOSED RESOLUTION PROTECTING THE RIGHT TO MEDICALLY ASSISTED REPRODUCTION TECHNIQUES WHEREAS, fertility is a basic human right; and WHEREAS, people who can give birth deserve the ability to make the best choices for their lives, including around when and if they birth children, the number of children they have, and the spacing between their children's births; and WHEREAS, medically assisted reproduction techniques include Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) such as in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET), gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT), zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT), and frozen embryo transfer (FET); and WHEREAS, in vitro fertilization, also known as IVF, is a procedure developed in the 1970s where an oocyte, colloquially known as an egg, is removed from an individual and combined with spermatozoa, colloquially known as sperm, in a laboratory, frozen and genetically tested; and WHEREAS, during IVF, only some of the oocytes exposed to a spermatozoon wi...
Sponsors: SCOTT R. BRITTON, FRANK J. AGUILAR, BRIDGET DEGNEN, MONICA GORDON, DONNA MILLER, KEVIN B. MORRISON, MAGGIE TREVOR
title
PROPOSED RESOLUTION

PROTECTING THE RIGHT TO MEDICALLY ASSISTED REPRODUCTION TECHNIQUES

WHEREAS, fertility is a basic human right; and

WHEREAS, people who can give birth deserve the ability to make the best choices for their lives, including around when and if they birth children, the number of children they have, and the spacing between their children's births; and

WHEREAS, medically assisted reproduction techniques include Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) such as in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET), gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT), zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT), and frozen embryo transfer (FET); and

WHEREAS, in vitro fertilization, also known as IVF, is a procedure developed in the 1970s where an oocyte, colloquially known as an egg, is removed from an individual and combined with spermatozoa, colloquially known as sperm, in a laboratory, frozen and genetically tested; and

WHEREAS, during IVF, only some of the oocytes exposed to a spermatozoon will be fertilized, and of those, only a small fraction will develop into a mature embryo; and

WHEREAS, only successfully fertilized and healthy embryos get transferred into a person's uterus in hopes of leading to pregnancy; and

WHEREAS, due to the high likelihood of failure, between two to four embryos are frozen for each intended child to be born; and

WHEREAS, on February 16, 2024, the Alabama Supreme Court ruled, in James LePage, et al. v. The Center for Reproductive Medicine and Mobile Infirmary Association, that frozen embryos in test tubes should be considered children; and

WHEREAS, the Alabama Supreme Court judges' unprecedented majority opinion written by Justice Jay Mitchell decided that the state's 1872 Wrongful Death of a Minor Act allowing parents to sue over the wrongful death of a minor child also applies to "unborn children," with no exception for "extrauterine children;" and

WHEREAS, on February 28, 2024, Mississippi Senator Cindy Hyde-Smith blocked the pas...

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